Softwood Lumber Products Export Charge Act, 2006 (S.C. 2006, c. 13)
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Assented to 2006-12-14
SOFTWOOD LUMBER PRODUCTS EXPORT CHARGE
Export Charge
Marginal note:Surge mechanism
14. (1) The amount of the charge applicable to an export of a softwood lumber product from a region during a month is increased by 50% if
(a) the export is one that does not require an export allocation under paragraph 6.3(3)(b) of the Export and Import Permits Act; and
(b) the exports of softwood lumber from the region during that month exceed the monthly trigger volume applicable to that region.
Marginal note:Exports in excess of trigger volume
(2) Exports from a region for a month are considered to have exceeded the monthly trigger volume if the volume of exports from that region for that month exceed 101% of the monthly trigger volume for that region for that month.
Marginal note:Trigger volume
(3) The monthly trigger volume applicable to a region, other than the BC Coast as defined in subsection 6.3(1) of the Export and Import Permits Act, is the amount determined by the formula
[A × (B/100) × 1.1] - C
where
- A
- is the expected monthly American consumption of softwood lumber products, as calculated in accordance with the prescribed formula;
- B
- is
(a) in respect of Ontario, 3.15,
(b) in respect of Quebec, 4.39,
(c) in respect of Manitoba, 0.29,
(d) in respect of Saskatchewan, 0.42,
(e) in respect of Alberta, 2.49, and
(f) in respect of the BC Interior, as defined in subsection 6.3(1) of the Export and Import Permits Act, 17.43; and
- C
- is the amount by which the exports from the region of softwood lumber products during the previous month exceeded the trigger volume for the region for the previous month, if those exports exceeded the trigger volume for the previous month by 1% or less of that trigger volume.
Marginal note:Trigger volume — BC Coast
(4) The monthly trigger volume applicable to the BC Coast as defined in subsection 6.3(1) of the Export and Import Permits Act is the amount determined by the formula
(A × 0.0186 × 1.1 × B) - C
where
- A
- is the expected monthly American consumption of softwood lumber products, as calculated in accordance with the prescribed formula;
- B
- is
(a) in respect of January, the quotient obtained by dividing 0.7212 by 0.9288,
(b) in respect of February, the quotient obtained by dividing 0.9767 by 0.8944,
(c) in respect of March, the quotient obtained by dividing 0.9025 by 1.0014,
(d) in respect of April, the quotient obtained by dividing 1.3557 by 1.0707,
(e) in respect of May, the quotient obtained by dividing 1.1461 by 1.0679,
(f) in respect of June, the quotient obtained by dividing 1.1771 by 1.0405,
(g) in respect of July, the quotient obtained by dividing 0.9213 by 1.0508,
(h) in respect of August, the quotient obtained by dividing 1.0719 by 1.0501,
(i) in respect of September, the quotient obtained by dividing 1.0584 by 0.9953,
(j) in respect of October, the quotient obtained by dividing 0.9477 by 1.0636,
(k) in respect of November, the quotient obtained by dividing 0.8466 by 0.9435, and
(l) in respect of December, the quotient obtained by dividing 0.8746 by 0.8930; and
- C
- is the amount by which the exports from the region of softwood lumber products during the previous month exceeded the trigger volume for the region for the previous month, if those exports exceeded the trigger volume for the previous month by 1% or less of that trigger volume.
Marginal note:Charge
15. (1) If, during a particular calendar quarter, total exports of softwood lumber products from Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island and Newfoundland and Labrador, as provided in subsection 11(2), exceed the aggregate sum of total production in that calendar quarter and total inventory at the beginning of that calendar quarter, of softwood lumber products that underwent their first primary processing in one of those provinces from softwood sawlogs originating in one of those provinces or in the State of Maine, each person responsible for excess exports as determined under subsection (2) shall pay to Her Majesty in right of Canada a charge calculated by applying $200 per thousand board feet of exported lumber products to that person’s excess exports.
Marginal note:When charge payable
(1.1) The charge becomes payable at the time that the softwood lumber product is exported.
Marginal note:Excess exports
(2) A person’s excess exports shall equal the amount by which its exports exceed in a particular calendar quarter the sum of the person’s total production in that calendar quarter and total inventory at the beginning of that calendar quarter of softwood products that underwent their first primary processing in New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island or Newfoundland and Labrador from softwood sawlogs originating in one of those provinces or in the State of Maine.
Exemptions
Marginal note:Exemption — schedule
16. (1) Despite section 10, a person whose name is set out in the schedule is exempt from the charge referred to in that section in respect of the export of softwood lumber products that the person produces if the person satisfies the prescribed conditions.
Marginal note:Amendments to schedule
(2) The Governor in Council may, by regulation, amend the schedule by adding, deleting or changing the name of a person.
Marginal note:Exempt exports
17. (1) The Governor in Council may, on the recommendation of the Minister for International Trade, by regulation, conditionally or unconditionally, exempt from the charge referred to in section 10 the export of softwood lumber products from a region.
Marginal note:Exempt products
(2) The Governor in Council may, on the recommendation of the Minister for International Trade, by regulation, conditionally or unconditionally, exempt any softwood lumber product from the charges referred to in sections 10 and 15.
Marginal note:Exempt person
(3) Any person exempted from registering under subsection 22(2) is exempted from the charges referred to in sections 10 and 15.
CHARGE ON REFUNDS OF DUTY DEPOSITS
Marginal note:Definitions
18. (1) The following definitions apply in this section.
“covered entry”
« importation non tarifée »
“covered entry” means an entry that, on October 12, 2006, has not been liquidated and in respect of which a duty deposit has been made.
“duty deposit”
« dépôt douanier »
“duty deposit” means an amount deposited under a United States duty order.
“duty deposit refund”
« remboursement »
“duty deposit refund” of a specified person means the refund of a duty deposit and all interest on that deposit accrued under United States law up to the earlier of
(a) the day on which the refund is issued to the specified person or a designate of the specified person, and
(b) the day on which the specified person sells the rights to the refund to Her Majesty in right of Canada.
“revocation”
« révocation »
“revocation” means a revocation of a United States duty order including any direction to end any suspension of liquidation of a covered entry or to refund any duty deposit.
“specified person”
« intéressé »
“specified person” means a person that filed the documents and information required under the applicable United States law in respect of the importation of any softwood lumber product into the United States during the period beginning on May 22, 2002 and ending on October 11, 2006.
“specified rate”
« taux applicable »
“specified rate” means the rate determined by the formula
A/B
where
- A
- is US$1,000,000,000; and
- B
- is the total, expressed in United States dollars, of all duty deposits and all interest accrued on them under United States law as of October 12, 2006.
“United States duty order”
« décret douanier américain »
“United States duty order” means
(a) the Notice of Amended Final Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value and Antidumping Duty Order: Certain Softwood Lumber Products from Canada, 67 Fed. Reg. 36,068 (May 22, 2002), as amended; or
(b) the Notice of Amended Final Affirmative Countervailing Duty Determination and Notice of Countervailing Duty Order: Certain Softwood Lumber Products from Canada, 67 Fed. Reg. 36,070 (May 22, 2002), as amended.
Marginal note:Rounding
(2) The specified rate shall be expressed as a decimal fraction rounded off to four digits after the decimal point, but if the fifth digit is five or greater, the fourth digit is increased by one.
Marginal note:Imposition of charge on duty deposit refund
(3) Every specified person in respect of whom a covered entry is to be liquidated as a result of a revocation shall pay to Her Majesty in Right of Canada a charge at the specified rate on the amount of any duty deposit refund that relates to the covered entry.
Marginal note:Liability for charge
(4) The charge under subsection (3) is payable by the specified person even if the refund is issued to a designate of the specified person.
Marginal note:When charge payable
(5) The charge under subsection (3) becomes payable by the specified person on the later of
(a) the day on which this Act is assented to, and
(b) the day that is the earlier of
(i) the day on which the duty deposit refund is issued to the specified person or a designate of the specified person, and
(ii) the day on which the specified person sells the rights to the duty deposit refund to Her Majesty in right of Canada.
Marginal note:Joint and several or solidary liability
(6) If, at any time after September 18, 2006, a specified person sells or otherwise disposes of the rights to a duty deposit refund to a person other than Her Majesty in right of Canada, the specified person and the other person are jointly and severally, or solidarily, liable to pay the charge under subsection (3) and any penalties and interest payable under this Act in relation to that charge.
GENERAL PROVISIONS CONCERNING CHARGES AND OTHER AMOUNTS PAYABLE
Administration, Enforcement and Officers
Marginal note:Minister’s duty
19. The Minister shall administer and enforce this Act and the Commissioner may exercise the powers and perform the duties of the Minister under this Act.
Marginal note:Staff
20. (1) The persons that are necessary to administer and enforce this Act are to be appointed, employed or engaged in the manner authorized by law.
Marginal note:Delegation of powers
(2) The Minister may authorize any person employed or engaged by the Agency or who occupies a position of responsibility in the Agency to exercise powers or perform duties of the Minister, including any judicial or quasi-judicial power or duty of the Minister, under this Act.
Marginal note:Administration of oaths
21. Any person, if designated by the Minister for the purpose, may administer oaths and take and receive affidavits, declarations and affirmations for the purposes of or incidental to the administration or enforcement of this Act, and every person so designated has for those purposes all the powers of a commissioner for administering oaths or taking affidavits.
Registration and Certification
Marginal note:Duty to register
22. (1) Every person who exports a softwood lumber product to the United States is required to be registered for the purposes of this Act.
Marginal note:Exception
(2) On the recommendation of the Minister for International Trade, the Governor in Council may, by regulation, exempt persons or classes of persons from the requirement to register.
Marginal note:Application
(3) A person required to be registered shall apply to the Minister for registration on or before the day on which the softwood lumber product is exported.
Marginal note:Form and manner
(4) An application for registration must be made in the prescribed form containing the prescribed information and must be filed with the Minister in the prescribed manner.
Marginal note:Security
(5) An applicant who is not resident in Canada or who does not have a permanent establishment in Canada shall give and maintain security, in an amount and in a form satisfactory to the Minister, for the purposes of securing all amounts payable by the person under this Act.
Definition of “permanent establishment”
(6) For the purposes of subsection (5), “permanent establishment” in respect of an applicant means a fixed place of business of the applicant, including a place of management, a branch, an office, a factory or a workshop or any timberland.
Marginal note:Registration
23. The Minister may register any person applying for registration and, if the Minister does so, shall notify the person of the effective date of the registration.
Marginal note:Cancellation
24. (1) The Minister may cancel the registration of a person registered under section 23 if the Minister is satisfied that the registration is not required for the purposes of this Act or the person has failed to maintain security in accordance with subsection 22(5).
Marginal note:Notice
(2) If the Minister cancels the registration of a person, the Minister shall notify the person in writing of the cancellation and the effective date of the cancellation.
Marginal note:Certification of independent remanufacturers
25. (1) The Minister may, on application in prescribed form containing prescribed information and filed in the prescribed manner, certify a person registered under section 23 to be an independent remanufacturer.
Marginal note:Renewal, etc.
(2) The Minister may amend, suspend, renew, cancel or reinstate a certification as required for the purposes of this Act.
Marginal note:Notice
(3) If the Minister cancels the certification of a person, the Minister shall notify the person in writing of the cancellation and of its effective date.
Marginal note:Registry
(4) The Minister shall establish and maintain a publicly accessible registry containing the following information with respect to each certification:
(a) the name of the person that is certified;
(b) the date of the certification;
(c) any amendment made to the certification and the date of the amendment; and
(d) the date of any suspension, renewal, cancellation or reinstatement of the certification.
Returns and Payment of Charges
Marginal note:Monthly returns
26. A person who is, at any time during a particular month, registered under section 23 or required to be registered under section 22 — or a specified person as defined in subsection 18(1) by whom a charge under section 18 becomes payable at any time during a particular month — shall, on or before the last day of the month following the particular month,
(a) file with the Minister a return for that month in the prescribed form and manner and containing the prescribed information;
(b) calculate in the return the total amount of the charges payable for that month; and
(c) pay that amount, if any, to the Receiver General.
Marginal note:Large payments
27. Every person who is required under this Act to pay an amount to the Receiver General shall, if the amount is $50,000 or more, make the payment to the account of the Receiver General at
(a) a bank;
(b) a credit union;
(c) a corporation authorized under the laws of Canada or a province to carry on the business of offering its services as a trustee to the public; or
(d) a corporation authorized under the laws of Canada or a province to accept deposits from the public and that carries on the business of lending money on the security of real property or immovables or investing in mortgages on real property or hypothecs on immovables.
Marginal note:Small amounts owing
28. (1) If, at any time, the total of all unpaid amounts owing by a person to Her Majesty in right of Canada under this Act does not exceed two dollars, the amount owing by the person is deemed to be nil.
Marginal note:Small amounts payable
(2) If, at any time, the total of all amounts payable by the Minister to a person under this Act does not exceed two dollars, the Minister may apply those amounts against any amount owing, at that time, by the person to Her Majesty in right of Canada. However, if the person, at that time, does not owe any amount to Her Majesty in right of Canada, those amounts payable are deemed to be nil.
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